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Guide

Adaptive Technology

Access Technology - A Review of Computer Adaptive Technology

May 31, 2002

The purpose of this guide is to provide information for people with disabilities who are 18 to 59 years of age, and does not necessarily offer information specifically for the elderly.

New Horizons Un-limited assumes no responsibility in guaranteeing the services, programs or conditions as described. If you are interested in a resource listed below, call or contact the resource to verify the current situation. Evaluate information and make your own decisions when using this review.

Access Technology - A Review of Computer Adaptive Technology

This guide, written by New Horizons Un-Limited staff, reviews computer access solutions by locating and reviewing computer hardware, software and related technologies designed for the specific needs of people with disabilities. Our vision is to bring about awareness within the community of the benefits technologies have to offer them and increase the number of people with disabilities accessing technologies.

The following adaptive computer equipment is used by various computer training centers for people with disabilities.

Trackballs


These trackballs center the ball on the device. This positioning is the most applicable for people with certain disabilities.
The shapes work for left- and right- handed users and all hand sizes.


Logitech Inc.
Corporate Headquarters
6505 Kaiser Drive
Fremont, CA 94555
(800) 231-7717 Sales
(510) 795-8500 Main



Marble Mouse     US$29.95
Includes free download of software to enhance the use of this trackball.

MouseWare Version 9.5
This software is currently available for free download from the Logitech website at the following URL.

Kensington trackballs
Available at most retailers, however, do call ahead to be certain they carry the specific Kensington product.

Kensington Technology Group
2000 Alameda de las Pulgas
Second Floor
San Mateo, California 94403-1289
Phone: 650-572-2700
Fax: 650-572-9675
800-235-6708

Orbit USB/PS2 Trackball     US$29.99
Trackball.com

TurboBall Trackball     US$49.99
Trackball.com

Penny and Giles Products
Penny and Giles products are fairly durable. The products are designed for mainstream or special education classroom. These products are a direct mouse replacement and require no additional driver software.
Penny and Giles also offer a series of "Plus" products that offer more control, however, those products are more than twice the expense and require more learning so may they not be as applicable for the classroom setting.
donjohnston.com
or
Penny-Giles computer products
A division of Devlin Electronics Ltd
1 Embankment Way
Ringwood, Hampshire, BH24 1EU
United Kingdom
+44(0) 1425 463100
Contact at sales@penny-gilescp.co.uk

Roller II Rollerball     US$179
Access options for students with disabilities. Plug and go alternate access. Extra buttons for click and drag.

Joysticks


Penny and Giles products are fairly durable. The products are designed for mainstream or special education classroom. They have products that offer more control, however they are more expensive.
These products are a direct mouse replacement and require no additional driver software

Penny and Giles Products
See above.

Roller II Joystick     US$279
This is a quality, durable joystick, however, the manufacturer warns these joysticks are not designed to withstand severe blows.

Touch screens


Installs, works and acts like a mouse. Select and move words and objects simply by touching. The mouse can be used at the same time. Attaches to most computer monitors for touch screen input. Also operates from the desk top as a graphics table for drawing, tracing and touch pad input.

Touch Screens Inc.
5761 Four Winds Dr.,
Lilburn, GA 30047
(770) 921-8436 (Voice)
(800) 753-2441
(770) 921 8496 (Fax)
scott@touchwindow.com

Touch Window
·13" to 15" size US$225
·17" serial/USB     US$245
·Optional Protective Overlay-Sheets (10 sets acetate)     US$20
·Stylus Pen (quantity 10)     US $20
·9 to 25 pin Serial Adapter     US $10
·Velcro attachment

Magic Touch
·13" to 15" size US$135
·17" size     US$189
·19"-21" size     US$299
·Hanging clip attachment or velcro




Screen Maginifier, Screen Readers


ZoomText is the most popular as it is easy to use. The cost is high, however, it is used in many computer-training centers. This software reads text from any Windows application.

AiSquared
P.O. Box 669,
Manchester Center, VT 05255
(802) 362-3612
Fax: (802) 362-1670

sales@aisquared.com
ZoomText Xtra 7.1 Level 1
Screen magnifier     US$395
30 day trial      Free

ZoomText Xtra 7.1 Level 2
Screen magnifier and reader     US$495

BigShot
Screen maginifier      US$99
30 day free trial      Free

This software only decreases comfort distance, eye strain, irritation and fatigue. If the visual needs of the user are less, this gives one an affordable option.

Read Please Corporation
Free Shareware
There is a draw back to the use of this software in that the user must cut and paste the text into the box to set up for the software to "read" audibly.

Read Please Corporation
121 Cherry Ridge Road,
Thunder Bay, ON, Canada p7G 1A7

Read Please 2000
Shareware      Free
Reads text viewed on the screen.
There is a draw back to the use of this software in that the user must cut and paste the text into the box to set up for the software to "read" the text audibly.




Head Pointers



Zygo Industries, Inc.
br> Customer Service Department
P.O. Box 1008
Portland, OR 97207
(800) 234-6006
zygo@zygo-usa.com



AD-1 Standard Pointer      US$170.00



Natural Point Track IR     US$295.00



HandsOFF      US$425.00.



Contact Zygo for their Sensory Software Sampler Suite on CD. HandsOFF is one of the many programs you will find on the CD. All the programs on the CD may be used 25 times and may be installed on as many computers as you like.

Speech Recognition Software


Speech Recognition Software Programs are not necessarily used in computer training lab settings as it takes time for the user to learn the program and the program to recognize the individual voice. Training the program to understand nuances in an individual's pronunciation takes too much time in the lab setting. These programs are best used on the personal computer. Speech Recognition Programs often cost more and require larger RAM, faster processors and hard drive space. When using speech recognition programs, get a high quality headset and plug it into the sound card in the back of the computer rather than in the microphone jack on the front.

Conversay Voice Surfer

This speech recognition software can be used for surfing the Internet for Internet Explorer only. Conversay no longer manufactures the program or supports it, however, they are offering what they have to people with disabilities. Contact them for more Conversay works only with Internet Explorer to surf the Internet, using your voice. Conversay cannot write e-mail. You may want to add or have someone you know add several favorite URL’s to your favorites list on your Internet Explorer program before beginning. It is easier to choose from an established list than to voice spell all the letters of a URL. Conversay will number links that are written in html (computer format). It does not read other types of files, so it will not be able to read all the many types of files on the Internet.
The speech engine of Conversay recognizes all words in context and is speaker independent so you will not have to train the engine to recognize your voice. You will need to train yourself on how to use the program and what to say. There is a list of commands that are easily accessed to remind you of what you can say. When spelling a word, there is a list available to spell in military alphabet. If you make a mistake, use the term “backspace” to delete what you said. The initial launch of Internet Explorer and the “on” button for Conversay are not voice commands and will require the use of a mouse or keyboard so you may need assistance to get this software open for use.

Scan Soft Dragon Naturally Speaking Preferred 8 or 9 by Nuance Communications

Speech recognition software that can be used for dictating, editing, surfing the Internet, creating letters and e-mails, but also can control applications. Dragon is pretty comprehensive, but is limited to Windows application. The application will learn dialog quickly or can analyze your style of writing to learn your speech quickly. Headset with microphone is included. Connect microphone to external microphone port rather than internal. Dragon Naturally Speaking is a popular speech recognition software. For more information contact Nuance Communications, Inc. from the link above.


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